Could
Gold Have a Value Other Than Material?
TRIVIA
The Colombian Gold Museum web site is the most read publication
on the Museum. |
For
ancient Colombian natives, gold never had a material value. Nor
was it used to satisfy vanity as modern society does.
It was thought of as the bearer of a vital, sun creating energy.
Thus,
gold always found in what became the Colombian nation over time,
explains its roots, making a spiritual sense of a nations
identity. A
people forged in the highest values of the man-nature bonding.
Since
it was created back in 1939, the aim of the Colombian Gold Museum
was to save pre-Columbian gold objects from casting or exports and
thus preserve the art and spirituality of the Colombian peoples
ancestors.
SPONSORS
The Banco de la República (National Bank of Colombia)
supports and manages the Gold Museum. |
By
buying the Quimbaya gold that year, the Gold Museums mission
began, namely to purchase and preserve archeological objects made
of metal and other materials as the cultural heritage of Colombians;
to research and classify this collection in order to better understand
ancient civilizations and make sense of their existence; and finally
to let others know about the findings to promote the knowledge on
Colombian roots while providing a constructive example linking the
cultural wealth of their past to present and future possibilities
of society as a whole.
In
1944, archeologist Gregorio Hernandez de Alba named the growing
collection the Gold Museum, shown at an elegant room
open for special visitors only.
Today,
I feel proud to be a Colombian.
Most local visitors write this statement on the Comments Book.
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In
1954, the Museum showed its 18 best objects at the New York Metropolitan
Art Museum: a first of many successful international exhibits.
In
1959, looking for an opportunity to present the Colombia image to
the world, the Gold Museum finally opened its doors to the general
public.
In
1969, the Museum took possession of its own place and the exhibit
is seen as a didactic explanation of pre-Hispanic societies and
life styles.
The
Museum is a living thing. It continues to grow with eight permanent
show rooms in different regions where goldsmith art developed, namely
Santa Marta (Tairona gold), Cartagena (Zenu gold), Armenia (Quimbaya
gold), Manizales (Quimbaya gold), Cali (Calima gold), Pasto (Narino
gold), Ipiales (Narino gold), and Leticia (Ethnographic Museum).
TUMBAGA
Styles from different regions differ from each other. All of
them, however, used a copper and gold alloy known as Tumbaga. |
By
2003, a new building, next to the current museum, will be opened.
By 2005, the renovation of the old building will be completed. Thus,
both sections together will become a large cultural center reflecting
the energy and thrive of the Colombian people.
Today,
because of this wonderful collection, local or foreign visitors
are able to have a glimpse at the endogenous cosmogony and be lead
to a metamorphosis universe where man may turn into a fish, a jaguar
or a bird while his spirit soars turning towards his ancestors to
be reminded that mother nature is the source of life and we must
go back to her and thank her for all her favors.
The Colombian
Gold Museum, an example of the best of the latin spirit.
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